Laparoscopic surgery minimize traumatic operations and reduce the number of complications. This approach is widely used in clinics in Germany.
This method is widely used for OPN when containing a tumor with the so called extraorganic growth with small (up to three inches in diameter) and the tumor sizes normal, functional full contralateral organ.
Contraindications
- A serious condition of the patient,
- Violations of blood clotting
- Concomitant somatic pathology decompensation.
Navan full of this kind of intervention sounds - partial laparoscopic nephrectomy. The operation is performed under general anesthesia through a transperitoneal (ie through the abdominal cavity) or retroperitoneal ( ie through the retroperitoneal space ) access.
Hallmark of classical laparoscopic surgery is that the traditional large incisions nedelayutsya and all manipulations are carried out through several small punctures through which surgical instruments are introduced, a light source and a miniature video camera laparoscope. Move operation, the doctor observes in real time on the monitor.
As practice shows, LPN much easier tolerated, because the procedure is less invasive compared to traditional intervention.Postoperative period in patients consuming considerably less time and effort, they can get up and move ahead, thereby preventing the development of intestinal paresis, the occurrence of pneumonia and congestive thromboembolic complications such as pulmonary embolism, stroke and myocardial infarction.